Name
Use of biochar from recovered cellulose in constructed wetlands to eliminate micropollutants in rural areas
Description

Wastewater contains valuable substances that can be used as raw materials for bio-based products. In the Interreg Northwest Europe project "WOW! - Wider business opportunities for raw materials from wastewater " investigated the recovery of cellulose, lipids and PHA bioplastics from wastewater. The presentation will be focused on the use of cellulose-based admixtures from recovered toilet paper (WOW-Biochar) for the elimination of micropollutants in constructed wetlands fed with municipal wastewater. The results show that the activated biochar produced from recovered cellulose achieves an average of 89.1% in the elimination of micropollutants when 15 relevant compounds are considered. Finally, a case study was conducted for the Blies catchment (Saarland, Germany), which is characterized by low population density and small, sensitive water bodies, demonstrating the feasibility of combining cellulose recovery with a fine screen in large WWTPs and providing biochar produced from recovered cellulose as an admixture for small WWTPs where constructed wetlands is an affordable solution to eliminate micropollutants.

Authors
Inka Hobus and Gerd Kolisch, WiW mbH, Germany
Silvia Venditti, Irene Salmeron Garcia and Jo Hansen, University of Luxembourg
Track
Advanced Thermal Conversion & Biochar